Africa and the Middle East

Shipping from Spain to Kuwait

Spain exported €263 million to Kuwait in 2025, 29% less than in 2024, with machinery and perfumery as the leading product groups (Eurostat). Kuwaiti customs normally requires the invoice and the certificate of origin to be legalised.

ESKuwait
Indicative route from Spain, by air

نتحدث العربية

We speak Arabic with your customer in Kuwait: we handle the destination formalities with the importer in their own language, so the goods do not get stuck in customs.

What you need to know

Customs
Yes. Export declaration in Spain and import clearance with Kuwait's General Administration of Customs (KGAC).
Documents
  • Commercial invoice with description, value and tariff code, and a packing list.
  • Export declaration (DUA) filed with the Spanish Tax Agency, which generates the MRN; the exporter needs an EORI number.
  • Commercial invoice in English or Arabic, certified by the Chamber of Commerce and legalised at the Embassy of Kuwait in Madrid. Since 2024 the importer can also request online legalisation from Kuwaiti customs.
  • Certificate of origin from the Chamber of Commerce, legalised in the same way as the invoice. It must state Spain as the origin: 'European Union' alone may not be enough.
  • Only Kuwaiti companies with a commercial registration and a general import licence can import. You need a local importer or agent.
  • Permanent, indelible origin marking on the product itself, in line with the Gulf Cooperation Council standard. Food, among other products, is labelled in Arabic (labels in Arabic and English are accepted).
Taxes at destination
Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) common external tariff, normally 5% on the CIF value and higher on tobacco. Kuwait does not apply VAT or excise taxes (September 2026): the 5% VAT agreed within the Gulf remains postponed.
Agreement with the EU
There is no trade agreement in force. EU-Gulf Cooperation Council negotiations have been suspended since 2008. Of the Gulf countries, the EU has only resumed negotiations with the United Arab Emirates (2025).
Transport
Air freight and express courier service. By sea, since 28 February 2026 the conflict in the region has almost closed the Strait of Hormuz: shipping lines reach Kuwait by alternative routes (unloading in Oman or at Khor Fakkan, then by lorry), with variable transit times and surcharges. We confirm this in each quote (September 2026).
Cargo airports
KWI · Kuwait City
EU sanctions
No EU restrictive measures (sanctions) apply to Kuwait. For certain sensitive goods, the contract must include the 'no re-export to Russia' clause of Article 12g of Regulation (EU) 833/2014.

Practical advice

The invoice and the certificate of origin are certified at the Chamber of Commerce and legalised at the Embassy of Kuwait. They must name the destination as 'State of Kuwait' ('GCC' is not enough) and must not be stapled together. If the originals are missing at clearance, customs charges a deposit that it only refunds if they are submitted within 90 days.

Related guide: Documents for exporting outside the EU

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You can also write to us directly:
info@muellenorte.com

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