Europe outside the EU

Shipping from Spain to the United Kingdom

Since Brexit, shipping to the United Kingdom means exporting: there is customs clearance on both sides. With the correct proof of origin, EU products still enter duty-free.

ESUnited Kingdom
Indicative route from Spain, by road and parcel network

What you need to know

Customs
Yes. An export declaration in Spain and an import declaration in the United Kingdom.
Documents
  • Commercial invoice with description, value and commodity code, plus a packing list.
  • Export declaration (DUA) filed with the Spanish Tax Agency, which generates the MRN; the exporter needs an EORI number.
  • For zero duty: origin declaration on the invoice, with a REX number if the shipment exceeds €6,000. The movement certificate EUR.1 is not used.
Taxes at destination
VAT at 20%. On consignments of £135 or less to customers, UK VAT is charged by the seller at the point of sale (unless the customer is a business with a UK VAT number). Above £135, import VAT and duty where applicable.
Agreement with the EU
EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement, applied since 1 January 2021: zero tariffs and no quotas for originating products.
Transport
Lorry through France across the English Channel, ship from ports in northern Spain, parcel service and air freight.
Cargo airports
LHR · London HeathrowEMA · East MidlandsSTN · London Stansted
EU sanctions
There are no EU restrictive measures on the United Kingdom.

Practical advice

The importer needs an EORI number starting with GB. If you sell delivered duty paid (DDP), you are the importer and need your own UK EORI number.

Related guide: Exporting to the United Kingdom after Brexit

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Type of shipment

Sources

Information reviewed in September 2026. Regulations change, so they are confirmed in every quote.

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